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Shirley Chisholm

/ ˈʃɜː(ɹ)li;ˈtʃɪz.əm / name /

RE: CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT, POLITICS, UNITED STATES, WOMEN


Shirley Chisholm was a pioneering American politician and activist who rose to prominence during the civil rights movement. In 1968, at the height of social and political change in the United States, she became the first Black woman elected to the U.S. Congress, representing New York’s 12th congressional district. As a congresswoman, she focused on racial justice, gender equality, education, and poverty—issues deeply connected to the struggles of the civil rights era.


In 1972, Chisholm made history again by running for President of the United States, becoming the first Black woman to seek the nomination from a major political party. Her campaign was bold, unapologetic, and ahead of its time. Though she didn’t win, her presence on the national stage challenged deeply rooted barriers in politics. Chisholm’s legacy is firmly tied to the civil rights and women’s movements—she fought not just to be seen, but to make space for others to follow.

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